Abstract

The utilization of waste from coal and petroleum extraction and processing is of critical importance today. Classical disposal methods, such as incineration or burial, are ineffective and environmentally harmful. The present work shows that the environmental impact of such waste may be reduced if it is used in fuels based on water suspensions. Mixtures containing oil slurries, filter cake from coking coal, and sawdust are considered. The concentration of sulfur and nitrogen oxides formed in combustion is determined. Various characteristics of the emissions from the fuels containing the waste are determined. The combustion of fuels containing these components in different proportions may decrease anthropogenic SO₂ and NO_x emissions by 4–48% and 16–39%, respectively.

中文翻译：

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含石油废物的泥浆燃料燃烧中的气体排放

摘要

今天，利用煤炭和石油开采和加工产生的废物至关重要。传统的处置方法，例如焚烧或掩埋，效率低下且对环境有害。目前的工作表明，如果将此类废物用于基于水悬浮液的燃料，则可以减少其对环境的影响。考虑了含有油浆、焦煤滤饼和锯末的混合物。测定燃烧中形成的硫和氮氧化物的浓度。确定来自包含废物的燃料的排放物的各种特征。燃烧以不同比例包含这些成分的燃料可分别减少人为 SO ₂和 NO _x排放 4-48% 和 16-39%。