Drawing from a large dataset of responses to implicit and explicit attitude measures and social judgments of others' preferences (N = 97,176) across 95 distinct attitude domains, this Registered Report utilized a componential analysis of judgment accuracy to examine whether implicit attitudes affected the accuracy of social judgment. I found evidence that judgments of the population's preferences were associated with the population's true implicit (but not explicit) attitudes, and that individuals projected their implicit attitudes in addition to the projection of explicit attitudes when judging the population's true preferences. However, I found no evidence that stronger or weaker implicit attitudes were uniquely associated with greater or less accuracy in judging the population's true preferences. These results provide generalizable evidence that implicit attitudes matter greatly for social judgment accuracy in distinct and nuanced ways.

来自对内隐和外显态度测量以及他人偏好的社会判断的大量反应数据集（N = 97,176）跨越 95 个不同的态度领域，这份注册报告利用判断准确性的成分分析来检查内隐态度是否影响社会判断的准确性。我发现有证据表明，对人群偏好的判断与人群真实的内隐（但不是外显）态度相关，并且个人在判断人群的真实偏好时，除了外显态度的投射外，还投射了他们的内隐态度。然而，我没有发现任何证据表明内隐态度的强弱与判断人群真实偏好的准确性或高或低有独特的关联。这些结果提供了可概括的证据，表明内隐态度以独特而微妙的方式对社会判断的准确性非常重要。