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Group-specific contact and sense of connectedness during the COVID-19 pandemic and its associations with psychological well-being, perceived stress, and work-life balance
Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology ( IF 2.968 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-02 , DOI: 10.1002/casp.2564
Helen Landmann 1 , Anette Rohmann 1
Affiliation  

Theories of social cure, sense of community, and social identity suggest that feelings of connectedness affect how we have coped with the COVID-19 pandemic. Although people can feel connected to a variety of different groups, such as their family, friends, co-workers, neighbours, nation, or all humanity, previous research has focused on connectedness to only a subset of these groups. To examine the relative importance of connectedness to and contact with specific groups for well-being, stress, and work-life balance during the pandemic, we conducted a longitudinal experience sampling study (N = 578) during the first 8 weeks of the Spring 2020 COVID-19 lockdown in Germany. Feeling connected to family members most strongly predicted psychological well-being (positively) and perceived stress (negatively) during the lockdown, followed by a sense of connectedness with friends and neighbours. Sense of connectedness to other groups did not predict well-being, stress, or work-life balance when controlling for the respective other groups. Hence, it not only matters whether or not a person feels connected to a group but also to which specific group he or she feels connected.

中文翻译:

COVID-19 大流行期间特定群体的接触和联系感及其与心理健康、感知压力和工作与生活平衡的关系

社会治愈、社区意识和社会认同理论表明,联系感会影响我们应对 COVID-19 大流行的方式。尽管人们可以感受到与各种不同群体的联系,例如他们的家人、朋友、同事、邻居、国家或全人类,但以前的研究只关注与这些群体中的一小部分的联系。为了检查在大流行期间与特定群体的联系和接触对于幸福感、压力和工作与生活平衡的相对重要性,我们进行了纵向经验抽样研究(N = 578)在德国 2020 年春季 COVID-19 封锁的前 8 周内。与家人联系的感觉最强烈地预测了锁定期间的心理健康(正面)和感知压力(负面),其次是与朋友和邻居的联系感。在控制其他组时,与其他组的联系感并不能预测幸福感、压力或工作与生活的平衡。因此,一个人是否觉得与某个群体有联系不仅很重要,而且他或她觉得与哪个特定群体有联系也很重要。
更新日期:2021-08-02
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