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Electron–electron scattering rate in CdTe/CdMnTe single quantum well
International Journal of Modern Physics B ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-31 , DOI: 10.1142/s0217979221502210 Zhaosai Jia 1 , Hailong Wang 1 , Chuanhe Ma 1 , Xin Cao 1 , Qian Gong 2
International Journal of Modern Physics B ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-31 , DOI: 10.1142/s0217979221502210 Zhaosai Jia 1 , Hailong Wang 1 , Chuanhe Ma 1 , Xin Cao 1 , Qian Gong 2
Affiliation
CdMnTe is demonstrated to be a good candidate in the X-ray and γ -ray detector application, however, there are few reports on theoretical analysis of electron scattering rate in CdMnTe quantum well. Within the framework of effective mass approximation and envelope function approximation, the influence of the Mn alloy composition (x Mn ) , the well width (L w ) , the electron temperature (T e ) and the electron density (N e ) on the electron–electron scattering rate (1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 ) in the CdTe/Cd1 − x Mnx Te single quantum well (SQW), are simulated by shooting method and Fermi’s Golden Rule. The results show that 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 is significant inverse proportional to x Mn , but positively proportional to L w and N e . Except for a small peak at 20 K, 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 is not sensitive to T e . The above differential dependency of 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 on x Mn and L w can be interpreted by sub-band separation (E 2 1 = E 2 − E 1 ) , which is proportional to x Mn but inversely proportional to L w . When E 2 1 decreases gradually, the electron transition becomes easier, which leads to 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 increases. The dependency of 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 on T e can be interpreted by kinetic energy of electrons. The larger the electron kinetic energy is, the more difficult the electron transition from first excited state to ground state is, which leads to 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 decreasing. The dependency of 1/τ 2 2 − 1 1 on N e can be interpreted by the Coulomb interaction between electrons, i.e., the increase of electron collision probability caused by the increase of N e .
中文翻译:
CdTe/CdMnTe单量子阱中的电子-电子散射率
CdMnTe 被证明是 X 射线和γ 射线探测器应用,然而,CdMnTe量子阱中电子散射率的理论分析报道很少。在有效质量近似和包络函数近似的框架内,Mn合金成分的影响(X 锰 ) , 井宽 (大号 w ) , 电子温度 (吨 e ) 和电子密度(ñ e ) 关于电子 - 电子散射率(1 /τ 2 2 - 1 1 ) 在 CdTe/Cd1 - X 锰X 单量子阱(SQW),采用射击法和费米黄金法则模拟。结果表明,1/τ 2 2 - 1 1 与显着成反比X 锰 , 但与大号 w 和ñ e . 除了 20 K 的小峰外,1/τ 2 2 - 1 1 不敏感吨 e . 上述1/的微分依赖τ 2 2 - 1 1 在X 锰 和大号 w 可以通过子带分离来解释(乙 2 1 = 乙 2 - 乙 1 ) ,与X 锰 但与大号 w . 什么时候乙 2 1 逐渐减小,电子跃迁变得更容易,导致 1/τ 2 2 - 1 1 增加。1/的依赖性τ 2 2 - 1 1 在吨 e 可以用电子的动能来解释。电子动能越大,电子从第一激发态跃迁到基态越困难,导致1/τ 2 2 - 1 1 减少。1/的依赖性τ 2 2 - 1 1 在ñ e 可以用电子之间的库仑相互作用来解释,即电子碰撞概率的增加引起的ñ e .
更新日期:2021-07-31
中文翻译:
CdTe/CdMnTe单量子阱中的电子-电子散射率
CdMnTe 被证明是 X 射线和