The preponderance of women among persons who request and receive euthanasia and assisted suicide based on a psychiatric condition, as shown by data from The Netherlands and Belgium, is virtually unexplored. We provide a critical discussion of this gender gap, and propose that it can inform a key debate point in the controversy over the practice, namely its conflict with suicide prevention.

中文翻译：

---

精神安乐死、自杀和性别的作用

荷兰和比利时的数据显示，在要求和接受安乐死和基于精神疾病协助自杀的人群中，女性占多数，这几乎是未知的。我们对这种性别差距进行了批判性讨论，并建议它可以为这种做法的争议中的一个关键辩论点提供信息，即它与预防自杀的冲突。