当前位置: X-MOL 学术Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Proxies for paleo-oxygenation: A downcore comparison between benthic foraminiferal surface porosity and I/Ca
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-27 , DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110588
Wanyi Lu 1 , Catia F. Barbosa 2 , Anthony E. Rathburn 3 , Priscila da Matta Xavier 2 , Anna P.S. Cruz 2, 3 , Ellen Thomas 4, 5 , Rosalind E.M. Rickaby 6 , Yi Ge Zhang 7 , Zunli Lu 1
Affiliation  

Benthic foraminiferal surface porosity (the mean percentage of surface area covered by pores; higher porosity: lower oxygenation) and iodine to calcium ratio (I/Ca, higher I/Ca: higher oxygenation) are both promising paleoceanographic proxies that will advance through testing in down-core studies. Here we report the first down-core comparison (~45 kyr) of these proxies for a core from the southern Brazilian margin (26°40.22′ S, 46°26.46′ W, 475 m water depth). Both proxies are most sensitive to low-O2 conditions (<50 μmol/kg), and not well-constrained at higher O2 concentrations. Porosity values are generally low (<15%) and I/Ca ranges between ~4 and ~ 6 μmol/mol throughout the core. The two proxies are overall consistent, suggesting that bottom-water oxygen concentrations at the site remained above 50 μmol/kg during the last 45 kyr. Several non-O2 factors (e.g., iodate reduction rates, water mass mixing, temperature, foraminiferal shell robustness) could influence the proxies and require further investigation.



中文翻译:

古氧化的替代物:底栖有孔虫表面孔隙度和 I/Ca 之间的下核比较

底栖有孔虫表面孔隙率(孔隙覆盖的表面积的平均百分比;较高的孔隙率:较低的氧合)和碘钙比(I/Ca,较高的 I/Ca:较高的氧合)都是有希望的古海洋学代理,将通过测试推进核心研究。在这里,我们报告了巴西南部边缘(南纬 26°40.22'、西经 46°26.46'、水深 475 米)的岩心的这些代表的第一次岩下比较(~45 kyr)。两种代理对低 O 2条件(<50 μmol/kg)最敏感,在较高 O 2条件下不受很好的限制浓度。孔隙度值通常较低 (<15%),整个岩心的 I/Ca 范围在 ~4 到 ~6 μmol/mol 之间。这两个指标总体上是一致的,表明在过去的 45 kyr 期间,该地点的底水氧浓度保持在 50 μmol/kg 以上。几个非 O 2因素(例如,碘酸盐还原率、水团混合、温度、有孔虫壳的坚固性)可能会影响代理并需要进一步调查。

更新日期:2021-08-17
down
wechat
bug