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A regional spatial planning model for multifunctional green infrastructure
Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science ( IF 3.511 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-25 , DOI: 10.1177/23998083211033610
Robert Goodspeed 1 , Ruoshui Liu 1 , Dimitrios Gounaridis 1 , Camilla Lizundia 1 , Joshua Newell 1
Affiliation  

There is a growing interest in planning for green infrastructure, as well as a growing recognition of the multifunctional nature of green infrastructure, since it provides many social and environmental benefits to cities and regions. However, there is a lack of appropriate methods for prioritizing the locations for green infrastructure interventions. In response, this article proposes a spatial multi-criteria analysis for green infrastructure. We demonstrate the method at the regional scale for Southeast Michigan, as well as through two embedded case studies within this region. We show how the method can be adapted for rural parks and conservation planning, as well as for urban green infrastructure planning within the City of Detroit. Although lacking the analytical structure needed for some planning questions, and limited by data and access to appropriate technical skills, we argue the spatial planning approach strikes an appropriate balance between technical rigor and transparency required for collaborative planning practice. The described GIS-based analysis technique can be used as part of a planning process to identify locations for green infrastructure expansion or improvement in a way that acknowledges and balances their social and environmental benefits.



中文翻译:

多功能绿色基础设施区域空间规划模型

人们对绿色基础设施的规划越来越感兴趣,并且越来越多地认识到绿色基础设施的多功能性,因为它为城市和地区提供了许多社会和环境效益。然而,缺乏适当的方法来确定绿色基础设施干预的优先位置。作为回应,本文提出了绿色基础设施的空间多标准分析。我们在密歇根州东南部的区域范围内展示了该方法,并通过该区域内的两个嵌入式案例研究。我们展示了该方法如何适用于乡村公园和保护规划,以及底特律市内的城市绿色基础设施规划。虽然缺乏一些规划问题所需的分析结构,受数据和适当技术技能的限制,我们认为空间规划方法在协作规划实践所需的技术严谨性和透明度之间取得了适当的平衡。所描述的基于 GIS 的分析技术可用作规划过程的一部分,以确认和平衡其社会和环境效益的方式确定绿色基础设施扩展或改进的位置。

更新日期:2021-07-26
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