In the 1960s, an attempt was made to discuss the presence of feudalism in the context of early medieval India covering the period between 3^rd century and 10th century CE. The Puranic literature provides information regarding the Kali age crisis. R.S. Sharma and B.N.S. Yadava considered it as representing feudalism. However, B.D. Chattopadhyaya and B.P. Sahu have questioned this argument. Kali age crisis represents the Jaina-Brahmana conflict in the age of state formation. This conflict is represented in the form of the fear expressed by the Brahmanas concerning the domination of the heretics including the Jainas. Such a study provides a new orientation to the Indian feudalism debate.

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教学指南：作为吉安娜-婆罗门冲突的卡利时代危机

在20世纪60年代，有人企图讨论中世纪早期印度的覆盖3之间的时间段范围内封建主义的存在^次世纪和10世纪CE。Puranic 文献提供了有关 Kali 时代危机的信息。RS Sharma 和 BNS Yadava 认为它代表了封建主义。不过，BD Chattopadhyaya 和 BP Sahu 对这一说法提出了质疑。卡利时代危机代表了国家形成时代的耆那教-婆罗门教冲突。这种冲突表现为婆罗门对包括耆那教在内的异端统治的恐惧。这样的研究为印度封建主义的争论提供了一个新的方向。