当前位置: X-MOL 学术Sleep › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Daily-level effects of alcohol, marijuana, and simultaneous use on young adults’ perceived sleep health
Sleep ( IF 5.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-22 , DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsab187
Scott Graupensperger 1 , Anne M Fairlie 1 , Michael V Vitiello 1 , Jason R Kilmer 1 , Mary E Larimer 1 , Megan E Patrick 2 , Christine M Lee 1
Affiliation  

Study Objectives Simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use is increasingly prevalent among young adults but has adverse health consequences. The current study examined daily-level associations between perceived sleep health and SAM use, relative to non-substance-use days and alcohol- or marijuana-only days. We also estimated linear associations between alcohol/marijuana use and perceived sleep health and explored whether effects were moderated by combined use of alcohol and marijuana. Methods A community sample of SAM-using young adults (N = 409; Mage = 21.61, SD = 2.17; 50.9% female; 48.2% White; 48.9% college students) completed twice-daily surveys for five 14-day sampling bursts. Daily measurements assessed substance use and perceived sleep health in terms of subjective sleep quality, negative impact of sleep on functioning, and symptoms of insomnia. Results Multilevel models indicated that, relative to non-substance-use days, participants reported poorer perceived sleep health on alcohol-only days, better perceived sleep health on marijuana-only days, and mixed evidence regarding SAM use (i.e. fewer perceived symptoms of insomnia, but poorer perceived next day functioning attributed to sleep). Daily-level estimates showed increased alcohol use was associated with poorer perceived sleep health, while stronger effects from marijuana were associated with better perceived sleep health. Across all indices of sleep health, only one linear association was moderated by combined use: The adverse association between alcohol and next day functioning was weaker on days alcohol was combined with marijuana. Conclusions Findings provide additional evidence for daily-level effects of alcohol and marijuana use on perceived sleep health and address an important literature gap regarding potential adverse effects of SAM use.

中文翻译:

酒精、大麻和同时吸食对年轻人感知睡眠健康的日常影响

研究目标 同时使用酒精和大麻 (SAM) 在年轻人中越来越普遍,但对健康有不利影响。当前的研究检查了感知睡眠健康与 SAM 使用之间的日常关联,相对于非物质使用天数和仅饮酒或吸食大麻的天数。我们还估计了酒精/大麻使用与感知睡眠健康之间的线性关联,并探讨了酒精和大麻的联合使用是否会缓和这种影响。方法 使用 SAM 的年轻人社区样本(N = 409;Mage = 21.61,SD = 2.17;50.9% 女性;48.2% 白人;48.9% 大学生)完成了每天两次的调查,为期 5 次,为期 14 天。每日测量从主观睡眠质量、睡眠对功能的负面影响、和失眠的症状。结果 多层次模型表明,相对于非物质使用日,参与者报告称在仅饮酒日睡眠健康感知较差,在仅吸食大麻日睡眠健康感知较好,以及关于 SAM 使用的混合证据(即感知的失眠症状较少,但由于睡眠而导致第二天的功能较差)。每日水平估计表明,饮酒量增加与睡眠健康状况较差有关,而大麻的更强影响与睡眠健康状况较好有关。在所有睡眠健康指标中,只有一种线性关联受到联合使用的调节:酒精与第二天功能之间的不良关联在酒精与大麻联合使用的日子里较弱。
更新日期:2021-07-22
down
wechat
bug