The present review attempts to comprehensively overview the progress in the field of nanoparticle-related analytical laser and plasma spectroscopy research, focusing on the results of the past decade. The discussion involves the brief description of the motivation and principle of operation behind all existing technologies. As a novel approach, the connection between nanoparticles and laser and plasma spectroscopy is discussed in all three major areas: monitoring of nanoparticle synthesis, nanoparticle characterization, as well as plasmonic signal enhancement achieved by using nanoparticles. In each area, a detailed description of methodological developments and modern applications is provided.

中文翻译：

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分析激光和等离子体光谱中的纳米粒子——方法学和应用的最新发展综述

本综述试图全面概述与纳米粒子相关的分析激光和等离子体光谱研究领域的进展，重点是过去十年的成果。讨论涉及对所有现有技术背后的动机和操作原理的简要描述。作为一种新方法，纳米粒子与激光和等离子体光谱之间的联系在所有三个主要领域进行了讨论：纳米粒子合成的监测、纳米粒子表征以及通过使用纳米粒子实现的等离子体信号增强。在每个领域，都提供了方法发展和现代应用的详细描述。