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From Fiscal Diversity to Fiscal Convergence: Franciscan Monasteries in the Sanjak of Bosna during the First Century of Ottoman Rule
Turkish Historical Review Pub Date : 2021-06-29 , DOI: 10.1163/18775462-11020001
Michael Ursinus 1
Affiliation  

The present contribution is an attempt to analyse and conceptualise all available information concerning the principal Franciscan monasteries in Central Bosnia from the Ottoman tax survey registers of the fifteenth and first half of the sixteenth centuries. Many features in the monks’ fiscal status at this period are shared with the müste’min or foreigner from abroad, a status which appears to be based on the ahdnames granted by Sultan Mehmed Fatih. Yet at the same time, individual monasteries can be shown to have been placed under different tax regimes. It is only towards the later period that a high degree of fiscal convergence can be observed, resulting in a stereotype wording of the relevant entries in the tax survey registers.



中文翻译:

从财政多元化到财政趋同:奥斯曼帝国第一世纪波斯纳桑贾克的方济各会修道院

目前的贡献是试图从 15 世纪和 16 世纪上半叶的奥斯曼税务调查登记册中分析和概念化有关波斯尼亚中部主要方济各会修道院的所有可用信息。这一时期僧侣的财政状况的许多特征与穆斯特敏或来自国外的外国人共享,这种状况似乎是基于苏丹穆罕默德法提赫授予的ahdname。然而,与此同时,可以证明个别寺院被置于不同的税收制度之下。只有在后期才能观察到高度的财政趋同,导致税务调查登记册中相关条目的刻板措辞。

更新日期:2021-07-20
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