当前位置: X-MOL 学术Annu. Rev. Vis. Sci. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Remembering the Past to See the Future
Annual Review of Vision Science ( IF 6 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-15 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-093019-112249
Nicole C Rust 1 , Stephanie E Palmer 2
Affiliation  

In addition to the role that our visual system plays in determining what we are seeing right now, visual computations contribute in important ways to predicting what we will see next. While the role of memory in creating future predictions is often overlooked, efficient predictive computation requires the use of information about the past to estimate future events. In this article, we introduce a framework for understanding the relationship between memory and visual prediction and review the two classes of mechanisms that the visual system relies on to create future predictions. We also discuss the principles that define the mapping from predictive computations to predictive mechanisms and how downstream brain areas interpret the predictive signals computed by the visual system.

中文翻译:


忆往昔,见未来

除了我们的视觉系统在确定我们现在看到的东西方面发挥的作用外,视觉计算还以重要的方式预测我们接下来会看到什么。虽然记忆在创建未来预测中的作用经常被忽视,但有效的预测计算需要使用有关过去的信息来估计未来事件。在这篇文章中,我们介绍了一个框架来理解记忆和视觉预测之间的关系,并回顾了视觉系统创建未来预测所依赖的两类机制。我们还讨论了定义从预测计算到预测机制的映射的原则,以及下游大脑区域如何解释视觉系统计算的预测信号。

更新日期:2021-09-17
down
wechat
bug