当前位置:
X-MOL 学术
›
Journal of Personality Disorders
›
论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Attentional Tendencies That Impact Emotion Regulation Success Within a Borderline Personality Disorder Framework.
Journal of Personality Disorders ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-14 , DOI: 10.1521/pedi_2021_35_527 Cheyene K Horner , Eric S Allard 1
Journal of Personality Disorders ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-14 , DOI: 10.1521/pedi_2021_35_527 Cheyene K Horner , Eric S Allard 1
Affiliation
Emotion regulation difficulties are key to borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptomatology. Literature indicates that attentional distraction, particularly within an interpersonal context, is common in BPD. Conversely, reappraisal tactics are less prevalent. The goal of the current study was to examine whether this discrepancy is observed when individuals reporting varying levels of BPD tendencies are given the choice of a preferred emotion regulation tactic when confronted with BPD-relevant stressors. Attentional engagement patterns, affective responses, and strategy success were also examined. Participants (N = 103) reported BPD tendencies as assessed by the Personality Assessment Inventory and were instructed to choose either to "distract" or to "reappraise" in response to affective images. Results revealed more instances of failing to implement distraction among individuals with higher BPD tendencies, which was also reflected in greater fixation biases to distressing content within those images. Results are discussed in terms of the malleability of emotion regulation in BPD contexts.
中文翻译:
在边缘性人格障碍框架内影响情绪调节成功的注意倾向。
情绪调节困难是边缘型人格障碍 (BPD) 症状学的关键。文献表明,注意力分散,特别是在人际交往中,在 BPD 中很常见。相反,重新评估策略不太普遍。当前研究的目的是检查当报告不同程度的 BPD 倾向的个体在面对 BPD 相关压力源时选择首选的情绪调节策略时,是否观察到这种差异。还检查了注意参与模式、情感反应和战略成功。参与者(N = 103)报告了由人格评估清单评估的 BPD 倾向,并被指示选择“分散注意力”或“重新评估”以响应情感图像。结果显示,在 BPD 倾向较高的个体中,更多未能实施分散注意力的实例,这也反映在对这些图像中令人痛苦的内容的更大固视偏差上。结果根据 BPD 情境中情绪调节的延展性进行了讨论。
更新日期:2021-06-14
中文翻译:
在边缘性人格障碍框架内影响情绪调节成功的注意倾向。
情绪调节困难是边缘型人格障碍 (BPD) 症状学的关键。文献表明,注意力分散,特别是在人际交往中,在 BPD 中很常见。相反,重新评估策略不太普遍。当前研究的目的是检查当报告不同程度的 BPD 倾向的个体在面对 BPD 相关压力源时选择首选的情绪调节策略时,是否观察到这种差异。还检查了注意参与模式、情感反应和战略成功。参与者(N = 103)报告了由人格评估清单评估的 BPD 倾向,并被指示选择“分散注意力”或“重新评估”以响应情感图像。结果显示,在 BPD 倾向较高的个体中,更多未能实施分散注意力的实例,这也反映在对这些图像中令人痛苦的内容的更大固视偏差上。结果根据 BPD 情境中情绪调节的延展性进行了讨论。