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Sleep in Young People With Features of Borderline Personality Disorder: A Scoping Review.
Journal of Personality Disorders ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-14 , DOI: 10.1521/pedi_2021_35_525
Claire A Jenkins 1, 2, 3 , Katherine N Thompson 2, 3 , Christian L Nicholas 1, 4 , Andrew M Chanen 2, 3
Affiliation  

Sleep disturbance is commonly reported in young people with features of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Examining sleep quality and sleep-wake patterns in young people with features of BPD is essential to inform the development of sleep-improvement interventions. A scoping review was conducted according to the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. The objectives were to map the literature regarding sleep in young people with features of BPD, highlight areas for further investigation, and provide methodological recommendations for future research. Seven data sets were included in the review. Young people with features of BPD had poorer objective and subjective sleep quality, disturbed sleep architecture (particularly rapid-eye-movement sleep), an increased vulnerability to delayed sleep phase syndrome, and more nightmares and dream anxiety, compared with healthy individuals. Future research should use both objective and subjective sleep measures, include clinical comparison groups, and focus specifically on young people with BPD.

中文翻译:

具有边缘性人格障碍特征的年轻人的睡眠:范围审查。

睡眠障碍常见于具有边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 特征的年轻人。检查具有 BPD 特征的年轻人的睡眠质量和睡眠-觉醒模式对于制定睡眠改善干预措施至关重要。根据乔安娜布里格斯研究所的方法进行范围审查。目的是绘制有关具有 BPD 特征的年轻人睡眠的文献,突出需要进一步研究的领域,并为未来的研究提供方法学建议。审查中包括了七个数据集。具有 BPD 特征的年轻人的客观和主观睡眠质量较差,睡眠结构受到干扰(尤其是快速眼动睡眠),对延迟睡眠阶段综合征的易感性增加,以及更多的噩梦和做梦焦虑,与健康人相比。未来的研究应同时使用客观和主观睡眠测量,包括临床比较组,并特别关注患有 BPD 的年轻人。
更新日期:2021-06-14
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