This study developed community-wide measures for 118 Washington State communities of levels of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and resilience, and found significant mitigating effects of resilience on community-wide levels of mental health, physical health, problem behaviors, and school/work outcomes, independent of community-wide levels of ACEs, low income, and race/ethnic composition. The data set was constructed by calculating aggregated community-level variables from measures obtained from survey responses to the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System for adults and the Healthy Youth Survey for youth and combining them with state archival data. Principal component factor scores were calculated for community-wide levels of individual and contextual resilience. Individual resilience included prevalence of social-emotional support, life satisfaction, and optimism. Contextual resilience included social capital factors, social cohesion and collective efficacy for adults and protective supports for youth in four domains-family/adult, peer, school, and neighborhood/community. Both contextual and individual resilience levels mitigated outcomes for adults-only contextual resilience for youth. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

---

社区范围内的复原力减轻了对成人和青年健康、学校/工作和问题行为的不良童年经历。

本研究针对 118 个华盛顿州社区的不良童年经历 (ACE) 和适应力水平制定了社区范围的衡量标准，并发现适应力对整个社区的心理健康、身体健康、问题行为和学校/工作水平具有显着的缓解作用结果，独立于社区范围内的 ACE 水平、低收入和种族/民族构成。该数据集是通过从对成人行为风险因素监测系统和青年健康青年调查的调查响应中获得的测量值计算汇总社区级变量并将它们与州档案数据相结合而构建的。主要成分因素得分是针对社区范围内的个人和情境弹性水平计算的。个人复原力包括社会情感支持的普遍性，生活满足，乐观。情境弹性包括社会资本因素、社会凝聚力和成年人的集体效能以及四个领域（家庭/成人、同龄人、学校和邻里/社区）对青年的保护支持。情境和个人的适应力水平都减轻了青少年仅限成人的情境适应力的结果。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA，保留所有权利）。