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Ultrasonically synthesized N-TiO2/Ti3C2 composites: Enhancing sonophotocatalytic activity for pollutant degradation and nitrogen fixation
Separation and Purification Technology ( IF 8.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119287
Zhipeng Ding 1 , Mingxuan Sun 1, 2 , Wenzhu Liu 1 , Wangbing Sun 1 , Xianglong Meng 1 , Yongqiang Zheng 1
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Herein, a series of N-TiO2/Ti3C2 (N-TTCx) composites are constructed via ultrasonically treating pre-synthesized N doped TiO2 and Ti3C2 at room temperature. The intimate contact between N-TiO2 and Ti3C2 is verified by the transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. And, the N-TTC0.06 composites exhibit the best sonophotocatalytic performance, which is 1.9 times and 8.8 folds higher than that of TiO2 for pollutant degradation and nitrogen fixation, respectively. What’s more, sonophotocatalytic degradation of pollutants and nitrogen fixation shows larger efficiency compared with that of photocatalysis and sonocatalysis, which is attributed to the synergistic effect between sonocatalysis and photocatalysis in the sonophotocatalytic process. Moreover, taking N-TTC0.06 for example, the three cycles of sonophotocatalytic degradation of Rh-B and nitrogen fixation as well as the unchanged X-ray diffraction before and after sonophotocatalytic nitrogen fixation all confirm the stable sonophotocatalytic behavior of N-TiO2/Ti3C2 composites. The improved sonophotocatalytic activity is attributed to the decrease of band gap by N 2p doping level and the separation/transfer improvement of photoinduced carriers by Ti3C2, which are demonstrated by UV–vis absorption spectra, photoelectrochemical tests, Nyquists plots, and Mott-schottky plots. This study confirms that the designed N-TiO2/Ti3C2 composites exhibit great potential application in sonophotocatalytic pollutant degradation and nitrogen fixation.



中文翻译:

超声合成 N-TiO 2 /Ti 3 C 2复合材料:增强声光催化降解污染物和固氮的活性

在此,一系列N-TiO 2 /Ti 3 C 2 (N-TTC x )复合材料通过在室温下超声处理预先合成的N掺杂TiO 2和Ti 3 C 2来构建。N-TiO 2和Ti 3 C 2之间的密切接触由透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱证实。并且,N-TTC 0.06复合材料表现出最好的声光催化性能,是 TiO 2 的1.9 倍和 8.8 倍分别用于污染物降解和固氮。此外,与光催化和声催化相比,声光催化降解污染物和固氮显示出更高的效率,这归因于声光催化过程中声催化和光催化之间的协同作用。此外,以N-TTC 0.06为例,Rh-B的声光催化降解和固氮的三个循环以及声光催化固氮前后的X射线衍射均未发生变化,均证实了N-TiO 2 /钛3 C 2复合材料。改进的声光催化活性归因于 N 2p 掺杂水平导致的带隙减小和 Ti 3 C 2对光诱导载流子的分离/转移的改进,这可以通过紫外-可见吸收光谱、光电化学测试、奈奎斯特图和莫特图来证明-肖特基图。该研究证实,所设计的N-TiO 2 /Ti 3 C 2复合材料在声光催化污染物降解和固氮方面具有巨大的应用潜力。

更新日期:2021-07-22
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