In some patients treated for urinary or fecal incontinence with sacral neuromodulation (SNM) persistence of symptoms, a reduction in efficacy or adverse effects of stimulation can occur. In such situations, further programming of the SNM device can help resolve problems. Infrequently hardware failure is detected. This article aims to provide practical guidance to solve sub-optimal outcomes (troubleshooting) occurring in the course of SNM therapy.

中文翻译：

---

为次优结果重新编程骶神经调节：临床实践的证据和建议

在一些因骶神经调节 (SNM) 症状持续治疗的尿失禁或大便失禁患者中，可能会降低疗效或刺激的副作用。在这种情况下，对 SNM 设备进行进一步编程可以帮助解决问题。很少检测到硬件故障。本文旨在为解决 SNM 治疗过程中出现的次优结果（故障排除）提供实用指导。