Marine Pollution Bulletin ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112699 Rafael André Lourenço 1 , Satie Taniguchi 1 , Josilene da Silva 1 , Fabiana Dias Costa Gallotta 2 , Márcia Caruso Bícego 1
Most marine mammal species and populations are listed as endangered, threatened, or depleted under the Endangered Species Act and the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Organic contaminants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from anthropogenic activities are part of the threat to marine mammals. The evaluation of the potential bioaccumulation of these compounds by marine mammals is a tool for adoption of policies to reduce polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons discharges to the marine environment, where important players such as the oil and gas industries, maritime transport and sewage companies operate. This review seeks to present a bibliographic survey covering all published peer reviewed works of the contents of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in biological tissues of marine mammals. It intended to compare the sampling protocols, procedures for preservation of the tissues, and the analytical method applied to quantify the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, no to criticize any of them but to review the data and discuss how they can be compared.
中文翻译:
海洋哺乳动物中的多环芳烃:综述与合成
根据《濒危物种法》和《海洋哺乳动物保护法》,大多数海洋哺乳动物物种和种群都被列为濒危、受威胁或已灭绝。来自人为活动的多环芳烃等有机污染物是对海洋哺乳动物构成威胁的一部分。海洋哺乳动物对这些化合物的潜在生物蓄积性的评估是采取政策以减少向海洋环境排放多环芳烃的工具,石油和天然气工业、海运和污水处理公司等重要参与者在海洋环境中开展业务。本综述旨在提供一份书目调查,涵盖所有已发表的同行评审的海洋哺乳动物生物组织中多环芳烃含量的著作。它旨在比较采样协议,