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Tourism Dependency and Perceived Local Tourism Governance: Perspective of Residents of Highly-Visited and Less-Visited Tourist Destinations
Societies Pub Date : 2021-07-13 , DOI: 10.3390/soc11030079
Jelena Đurkin Badurina , Daniela Soldić Frleta

In light of the challenges of the global pandemic caused by COVID-19, the topic of overtourism has been temporarily pushed into the background, but unsustainable tourism practices, which often include ignoring residents, one of the key stakeholders in tourist destinations, remain an important issue for sustainable tourism development in the future. This is a particularly important task for local tourism governances in terms of developing mechanisms for involving residents in planning and decision making. This research focuses on gaining insights into the relationship between the tourism dependency of residents and their perception of local tourism governance in terms of satisfaction with the organization of local public and private tourism stakeholders, as well as with the involvement of residents in tourism planning and decision making. The added value of the research lies in comparing the attitudes of residents in a highly-visited destination and a destination in the early stage of development. Both selected destinations are seaside destinations. with prevailing private accommodation and residential type of tourism. Responses were analyzed using ANOVA and the t-test, and the obtained results indicate that residents with no connection to tourism are the most dissatisfied with the local tourism governance dimensions. Also, residents who live in highly-visited destination had lower mean values of perceived local tourism governance than those living in less-visited destination.

中文翻译:

旅游依赖与感知的地方旅游治理:高访问量和低访问量旅游目的地居民的视角

鉴于 COVID-19 引起的全球大流行的挑战,过度旅游的话题暂时被搁置,但不可持续的旅游做法,通常包括忽视居民,旅游目的地的主要利益相关者之一,仍然是一个重要的问题。未来旅游业可持续发展的问题。在制定让居民参与规划和决策的机制方面,这是当地旅游治理的一项特别重要的任务。本研究的重点是从对当地公共和私人旅游利益相关者组织的满意度以及居民参与旅游规划和决策的满意度方面深入了解居民的旅游依赖与他们对当地旅游治理的看法之间的关系。制作。研究的附加价值在于比较了游客量大的目的地和发展初期目的地的居民的态度。两个选定的目的地都是海滨目的地。与流行的私人住宿和住宅类型的旅游。使用方差分析和 t 检验分析响应,所得结果表明与旅游无关的居民对当地旅游治理维度最不满意。此外,居住在访问量大的目的地的居民对当地旅游治理的感知平均值低于居住在访问量少的目的地的居民。与流行的私人住宿和住宅类型的旅游。使用方差分析和 t 检验分析响应,所得结果表明与旅游无关的居民对当地旅游治理维度最不满意。此外,居住在访问量大的目的地的居民对当地旅游治理的感知平均值低于居住在访问量少的目的地的居民。与流行的私人住宿和住宅类型的旅游。使用方差分析和 t 检验分析响应,所得结果表明与旅游无关的居民对当地旅游治理维度最不满意。此外,居住在访问量大的目的地的居民对当地旅游治理的感知平均值低于居住在访问量少的目的地的居民。
更新日期:2021-07-13
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