Abstract

Objective

The present study developed a measure assessing the emotional responses, “Displacement Imposition,” of cigarette and e-cigarette users on a college campus with a smoking/vaping ban. It also examined the relationship between Displacement Imposition and readiness to quit smoking/vaping, and how this relationship differed between cigarette and e-cigarette users.

Participants

Participants (N = 297) were from a large, Midwestern university.

Methods

Participants completed online questionnaires assessing demographics, cigarette and e-cigarette use, Displacement Imposition, and readiness to quit.

Results

All six Displacement Imposition items loaded onto a single factor. A significant interaction emerged between Displacement Imposition and product use in predicting readiness to quit. At high levels of Displacement Imposition, cigarette users were less ready to quit than e-cigarette users.

Conclusions

Findings suggest restrictions imposed on cigarette and e-cigarette users were associated with reduced readiness to quit. Findings inform tobacco control policies as tobacco denormalization may increase the burden placed on tobacco users.

中文翻译：

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置换强制量表评估了受校园禁烟令影响的香烟和电子烟使用者的反应

摘要

客观的

本研究制定了一项措施，评估在禁止吸烟/电子烟的大学校园内香烟和电子烟使用者的情绪反应，即“置换强加”。它还研究了置换强制与戒烟/电子烟准备之间的关系，以及卷烟和电子烟使用者之间这种关系有何不同。

参加者

参与者 (N = 297) 来自中西部一所大型大学。

方法

参与者完成了在线调查问卷，评估人口统计、香烟和电子烟的使用、置换措施以及戒烟准备情况。

结果

所有六个位移强加项目均加载到单个因子上。在预测戒烟准备方面，置换强加和产品使用之间出现了显着的相互作用。在高水平的置换强制下，卷烟使用者比电子烟使用者更不愿意戒烟。

结论

调查结果表明，对香烟和电子烟使用者施加的限制与戒烟意愿降低有关。研究结果为烟草控制政策提供了信息，因为烟草非正常化可能会增加烟草使用者的负担。