Transactive energy is an effective way to share and trade energy among peers. A transactive energy framework is composed of several integrated blocks such as an energy market, service providers, generation companies, transmission and distribution networks, prosumers, etc. The success of such a framework can be measured by analyzing the effectiveness of its major building blocks. This paper provides a basic definition of transactive energy which helps in identifying its primary building blocks. Based on the identified building blocks, each block of the transactive energy system is discussed briefly to highlight its significant role and effectiveness. Some enabling technologies for such systems are then reviewed along with pilot projects. In the end, some policy guidelines are presented to speed up their implementation.

中文翻译：

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交互能源系统回顾：概念与实施

交易能源是同行之间共享和交易能源的有效方式。交互能源框架由多个集成块组成，例如能源市场、服务提供商、发电公司、输电和配电网络、产消者等。这种框架的成功可以通过分析其主要构建块的有效性来衡量。本文提供了交互能量的基本定义，有助于识别其主要组成部分。基于已确定的构建模块，简要讨论了交互能源系统的每个模块，以强调其重要作用和有效性。然后与试点项目一起审查此类系统的一些支持技术。最后提出了一些政策指导方针，以加快其实施。