This article addresses – from a theoretical and historical perspective – the discussion on republicanism and populism, in connection to different ways of conceiving political modernity. It places republicanism and populism within the framework of contemporary democracies in the Latin American context, looking at the reciprocal interaction between these political traditions, and their relevance for understanding the current challenges of the liberal model in the region.

中文翻译：

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共和主义和民粹主义：表达多元化还是平民民主主义？

本文从理论和历史的角度讨论了关于共和主义和民粹主义的讨论，并结合了不同的政治现代性构想方式。它将共和主义和民粹主义置于拉丁美洲背景下的当代民主框架内，着眼于这些政治传统之间的相互影响，以及它们与理解该地区自由模式当前挑战的相关性。