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From Alma Ata to the SDG s
Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations ( IF 1.180 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 , DOI: 10.1163/19426720-02601005
Martin Weber 1
Affiliation  

The Alma Ata Declaration of 1978 proclaimed “health for all by the year 2000.” In 2019 health is mainstreamed through the United Nations’ 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG s) initiative. Contributing to critical analysis of global health governance (GHG), this article reconstructs the normative premises of the Alma Ata Declaration, the political project it represented, and the successful cases it was inspired by. It contrasts this with an account of the emergence and gradual consolidation of the GHG agenda that is today reflected in the SDG s. The calls for a return to the Alma Ata Declaration resonate strongly among human rights advocates, community activists, and the medical profession. This is because of the socially exclusionary effects of the dominant health governance agenda shaped by distinctively neoliberal premises. The article argues that in the final analysis the two different approaches reflect very different ideas and ideals about “who global health governance is for.”

中文翻译:

从阿拉木图到可持续发展目标

1978 年的阿拉木图宣言宣称“到 2000 年人人享有健康”。2019 年,通过联合国的 2030 年可持续发展目标 (SDG) 倡议将健康纳入主流。本文对全球卫生治理 (GHG) 的批判性分析做出了贡献,重构了《阿拉木图宣言》的规范前提、它所代表的政治项目以及它所受启发的成功案例。它将这一点与今天反映在可持续发展目标中的温室气体议程的出现和逐步整合的描述形成对比。恢复《阿拉木图宣言》的呼吁在人权倡导者、社区活动家和医学界引起强烈共鸣。这是因为由独特的新自由主义前提塑造的占主导地位的卫生治理议程的社会排斥效应。
更新日期:2020-04-09
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