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Convention and the Origins of Ownership
Philosophy of Science ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1086/710626
Rory Smead , Patrick Forber

We examine contemporary game-theoretic accounts of ownership as a convention. New results from dynamic networks complicate matters, suggesting that if ownership is conventional, it should not be as prevalent as it seems to be. In fact, such models reveal a tendency toward antiownership norms. The value of resources may be crucial: low stakes lead to conventional ownership, but ownership norms rarely evolve; high stakes lead to a predominance of ownership at the cost of its conventionality. We argue that conventional ownership norms can originate in nonconventional ways and discuss some philosophical implications.

中文翻译:

公约和所有权的起源

我们将当代博弈论对所有权的解释视为一种惯例。动态网络的新结果使问题复杂化,这表明如果所有权是传统的,它就不应该像看起来那样普遍。事实上,这些模型揭示了一种反所有权规范的趋势。资源的价值可能至关重要:低股权导致传统所有权,但所有权规范很少发展;高风险导致以牺牲其传统性为代价的所有权优势。我们认为传统的所有权规范可以以非常规的方式起源并讨论一些哲学含义。
更新日期:2020-12-01
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