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Fear of COVID-19 and Related Factors in Emergency Department Patients
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction ( IF 8 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s11469-021-00575-2
Yeliz Sürme 1 , Nurten Özmen 2 , Bade Ertürk Arik 3
Affiliation  

This study was aimed to determine the fear of COVID-19 and related factors in patients. This study was conducted with 639 patients who were admitted to the emergency department. Data were collected using the sociodemographic characteristics form, Fear of COVID-19 scale (FCV-19S). The data were evaluated with Student’s t-test to compare two groups and one-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey’s honestly significant difference (HSD) more than two groups. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between dependent and independent variables. The mean age of patients was 46.12 ± 17.02, 53.4% were male, 70.7% were married, 42.4% had a chronic disease, 18.3% stated that they had symptoms of COVID-19, and 38.0% stated that they experienced economic difficulties due to COVID-19. The COVID-19 fear scores were significantly higher in 57 ages and over, female, had lung disease, had COVID-19 symptoms, and had children. Having a lung disease, female gender, and fear of COVID-19 were statistically significantly correlated with FCV-19S scores. As a result, it was determined that patients admitted to the emergency department had fear of COVID-19. Further research is recommended to support our study findings. As an emergency nurse, strategies must be developed to cope with these fears.



中文翻译:

急诊科患者对 COVID-19 的恐惧及相关因素

本研究旨在确定患者对 COVID-19 的恐惧程度及相关因素。这项研究是对 639 名急诊科收治的患者进行的。数据是使用社会人口学特征表“对 COVID-19 量表的恐惧”(FCV-19S) 收集的。数据通过学生 t 检验进行评估,以比较两组和单向方差分析以及事后 Tukey 真实显着差异 (HSD) 超过两组。多元线性回归分析用于确定因变量和自变量之间的关系。患者的平均年龄为 46.12 ± 17.02,53.4% 为男性,70.7% 已婚,42.4% 患有慢性病,18.3% 表示他们有 COVID-19 症状,38.0% 表示他们因2019冠状病毒病。COVID-19 恐惧评分在 57 岁及以上、女性、患有肺部疾病、有 COVID-19 症状以及有孩子的人群中明显更高。患有肺部疾病、女性和对 COVID-19 的恐惧与 FCV-19S 评分在统计学上显着相关。结果,确定进入急诊室的患者对 COVID-19 感到恐惧。建议进一步研究以支持我们的研究结果。作为一名急诊护士,必须制定应对这些恐惧的策略。建议进一步研究以支持我们的研究结果。作为一名急诊护士,必须制定应对这些恐惧的策略。建议进一步研究以支持我们的研究结果。作为一名急诊护士,必须制定应对这些恐惧的策略。

更新日期:2021-06-30
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