The primary objective of this study was to investigate the intensity of perceived affect and emotion of a scene in relation to individual empathy ability and the rotation angle of a seat's motion caused by 4D movie motion effect. The secondary objective was to identify the causal factors that affected satisfaction with a motion effect. Although 4D movies have received increasing attention from the users of audiovisual content, user-centered research related to motion effects has rarely been conducted. Thirty-six participants who were grouped according to their empathy ability, viewed 10 4D movie clips and answered 2 questions related to 1) the perceived affect and emotion felt from the scenes and 2) satisfaction with the motion effects. The participants who had a high empathy ability indicated a stronger perceived affect and emotion during a scene than the participants who had a low empathy ability. A motion effect elicited different perceived emotions and affects between the two groups. The perceived temporal appropriateness, physical appropriateness, understandability, and disturbance of a motion effect affected the participants' satisfaction. This is a pioneering research related to the motion effects of 4D movie; therefore, these results could be helpful in providing insight for 4D effect designers of contents industry.

本研究的主要目的是研究与个体移情能力和由 4D 电影运动效果引起的座椅运动旋转角度相关的场景感知情感和情绪的强度。次要目标是确定影响对运动效果满意度的因果因素。尽管 4D 电影越来越受到视听内容用户的关注，但很少进行与运动效果相关的以用户为中心的研究。三十六名参与者根据他们的共情能力分组，观看了 10 个 4D 电影剪辑并回答了与 1) 从场景中感受到的感知情感和情感以及 2) 对运动效果的满意度相关的 2 个问题。具有高共情能力的参与者在场景中比具有低共情能力的参与者表现出更强的感知情感和情绪。运动效应引起了两组之间不同的感知情绪和影响。感知的时间适当性、身体适当性、可理解性和运动效应的干扰影响了参与者的满意度。这是一项与4D电影运动效果相关的开创性研究；因此，这些结果可能有助于为内容行业的 4D 效果设计师提供洞察力。运动效果的干扰影响了参与者的满意度。这是一项与4D电影运动效果相关的开创性研究；因此，这些结果可能有助于为内容行业的 4D 效果设计师提供洞察力。运动效果的干扰影响了参与者的满意度。这是一项与4D电影运动效果相关的开创性研究；因此，这些结果可能有助于为内容行业的 4D 效果设计师提供洞察力。