Applied Radiation and Isotopes ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-29 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109847 Nkemakonam C Okoye 1 , Tim E Phelps 1 , Anster Charles 1 , Joshua B McCormick 1 , Donald E Wycoff 1 , John D Lydon 2 , Mary F Embree 2 , James Guthrie 2 , Steven P Kelley 1 , Charles L Barnes 1 , Alan R Ketring 2 , Heather M Hennkens 3 , Silvia S Jurisson 1
Rhodium-105 (0.567 MeV β-, 319 keV γ, 35.4 h half-life) was produced by neutron irradiation of enriched 104Ru (>99%) over multiple decades. A method is reported to recover the previously irradiated 104Ru (trapped in HCl as RuO42−) as the metal. The 104Ru was recovered in >93% yield and >98% enrichment. Neutron re-irradiation of the recycled 104Ru produced 105Rh, which was successfully radiolabeled with tetrathioethers in high yield. This recovery and recycling method for enriched 104Ru makes 105Rh production and utilization economical.
中文翻译:
富集 104Ru 金属靶材的回收、再循环和再辐照以实现 105Rh 的成本效益生产
Rhodium-105 (0.567 MeV β - , 319 keV γ, 35.4 h 半衰期) 是通过中子辐照富集的104 Ru (>99%) 几十年产生的。据报道,有一种方法可以回收先前辐照过的104 Ru(在 HCl 中作为 RuO 4 2-捕获)作为金属。在104的Ru回收在> 93%产率和> 98%的富集。中子再辐照回收的104 Ru 产生了105 Rh,它被四硫醚以高产率成功地放射性标记。这种对富集104 Ru的回收再利用方法使105 Rh的生产和利用具有经济性。