Through fieldwork conducted among Mayangna and Miskito indigenous peoples in Nicaragua I examine the capacity of the judgments of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights to build political agency. I observe that Miskito and Mayangna communities struggle to advance their agenda, as they remain entangled in inter-ethnic resentments and a culture of corruption. I conclude that the language of rights promoted by the Court and embraced by the communities is insufficient to politicise the right to indigenous land effectively as long as that demand does not align with the interests of other political groups in Nicaragua.

中文翻译：

---

尼加拉瓜的美洲人权和土著权利法院：从土地到赋权？

通过在尼加拉瓜玛扬纳和米斯基托土著人民中进行的实地考察，我检验了美洲人权法院的判决在建立政治机构方面的能力。我观察到米斯基托和玛扬纳社区努力推进他们的议程，因为他们仍然纠缠在种族间的怨恨和腐败文化中。我的结论是，只要该要求不符合尼加拉瓜其他政治团体的利益，法院提倡并为社区所接受的权利语言不足以有效地将土著土地权政治化。