Intimate and non-partner violence against women are major societal and public health problems afflicting many women around the world. Unlike intimate partner violence (IPV), non-partner violence (NPV) has not been well researched in Ethiopia. Thus, individual, physical, social, and environmental factors associated with NPV are largely unknown. For the study, we used national data collected in the 2016 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey. The survey sample was selected with two-stage stratified cluster sampling. Multivariate logistic regression model was fitted to understand the association between NPV and its correlates. Overall, 45% of the women reported having experienced physical NPV in Ethiopia. Women who owned assets, solely or jointly (land, house, or both), were 70% less likely to report NPV than women who had no such assets. Thus, structural interventions that integrate women’s asset ownership and provide special microfinancing services for women along with community-based gender education programs may have a potential to reduce violence against women in Ethiopia.

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埃塞俄比亚妇女中非伴侣身体暴力的相关性

针对妇女的亲密和非伴侣暴力是影响世界各地许多妇女的主要社会和公共卫生问题。与亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 不同，非伴侣暴力 (NPV) 在埃塞俄比亚尚未得到很好的研究。因此，与 NPV 相关的个人、物理、社会和环境因素在很大程度上是未知的。在这项研究中，我们使用了 2016 年埃塞俄比亚人口与健康调查中收集的国家数据。调查样本采用两阶段分层整群抽样。拟合多变量逻辑回归模型以了解 NPV 及其相关性之间的关联。总体而言，45% 的女性报告在埃塞俄比亚经历了身体 NPV。与没有此类资产的女性相比，单独或共同拥有资产（土地、房屋或两者）的女性报告 NPV 的可能性要低 70%。因此，