In 1751 Pope Benedict XIV made a donation of Amazonian objects to the Istituto delle Scienze in Bologna, a scientific academy located in the city of his birth. This article reconstructs the history of this group of objects back to its origins in the Jesuit missions of the upper Amazon basin, by presenting and examining new documentary evidence. The encounter between a Jesuit missionary and Pope Benedict XIV is analysed in the context of the early modern reception of the New World and its peoples in Catholic Europe. Finally, an overview is presented of the items in this collection, which represent some of the scarcest and oldest known examples of native material culture from the region.

中文翻译：

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亚马逊的本笃十四捐赠对象博洛尼亚的因诺琴蒂基金会阿尔Scienze（1751年）：起源和历史

1751年罗马教皇本笃十四做出亚马逊对象的因诺琴蒂基金会阿尔Scienze在博洛尼亚，坐落在他出生的城市科学学院的捐赠。本文重建这一组对象的历史以起源于亚马逊河上游流域的基督教传教士，通过介绍和研究新的书面证据。一个传教士和教皇本笃十四之间的相遇在近代早期接待新世界及其在天主教欧洲人民的背景下进行分析。最后，概述出现在此集合中的项，其表示天然材料培养来自该区域的一些稀缺的和已知最古老的例子。