This article examines the dual responsibility of state authorities to repair past abuses and guarantee economic and social rights after episodes of widespread violence according to the jurisprudence of African human rights bodies. Two alternative frameworks underlying the practice of African bodies and human rights law more broadly are discussed. The first portrays the state as a threat to the individual, responsible for redressing the consequences of violations in breach of duties to respect and protect rights. The second understands the state as an active guarantor of rights in the aftermath of widespread abuses, responsible for improving the well-being of people affected and not affected by violence. In light of the possibilities and limitations that arise from both approaches in the African context, the article advocates the second.

中文翻译：

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经济和社会权利、赔偿和广泛暴力的后果：非洲人权体系及其他

本文探讨了根据非洲人权机构的判例，在发生广泛暴力事件后，国家当局在修复过去的侵权行为和保障经济和社会权利方面的双重责任。讨论了非洲机构实践和更广泛的人权法的两个替代框架。第一个将国家描述为对个人的威胁，负责纠正违反尊重和保护权利义务的侵权行为的后果。第二个将国家理解为在广泛的虐待之后积极的权利保障者，负责改善受暴力影响和不受暴力影响的人们的福祉。鉴于这两种方法在非洲背景下产生的可能性和局限性，本文提倡第二种方法。