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Discrimination of Seismic Events (2006–2020) in North Korea Using P/Lg Amplitude Ratios from Regional Stations and a Bivariate Discriminant Function
Seismological Research Letters ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 , DOI: 10.1785/0220200432
Rigobert Tibi 1
Affiliation  

Two events of magnitude (⁠mb⁠) 3.6–3.8 occurred in southern North Korea (NK) on 27 June 2019 and 11 May 2020. Although these events were located ∼330–400 km from the known nuclear test site, the fact that they occurred within the territory of NK, a country with a recent history of underground nuclear tests, made them events of interest for the monitoring community. We used P/Lg ratios from regional stations to categorize seismic events that occurred in NK from 2006 to May 2020, including these two recent events, the six declared NK nuclear tests, and the cavity collapse and triggered earthquakes that followed the 3 September 2017 nuclear explosion. We were able to separate the cavity collapse from the population of nuclear explosions. However, based on P/Lg ratios, the distinction between the earthquakes and the cavity collapse is ambiguous. The performed discriminant analyses suggest that combining Pg/Lg and Pn/Lg ratios results in improved discriminant power compared with any of the ratio types alone. We used the two ratio types jointly in a quadratic discriminant function and successfully classified the six declared nuclear tests and the triggered earthquakes that followed the September 2017 explosion. Our analyses also confirm that the recent southern events of June 2019 and May 2020 are both tectonic earthquakes that occurred naturally.

中文翻译:

使用区域台站的 P/Lg 振幅比和双变量判别函数来判别朝鲜的地震事件(2006-2020)

2019 年 6 月 27 日和 2020 年 5 月 11 日,朝鲜南部 (NK) 发生了两起震级 (⁠mb⁠) 3.6-3.8 级的事件。尽管这些事件距离已知核试验场约 330-400 公里,但事实上NK 领土内发生了一个最近有地下核试验历史的国家,这使它们成为监测界感兴趣的事件。我们使用区域台站的 P/Lg 比对 2006 年至 2020 年 5 月在 NK 发生的地震事件进行分类,包括最近的两个事件、六次宣布的 NK 核试验,以及 2017 年 9 月 3 日核试验之后发生的空腔坍塌和触发地震。爆炸。我们能够将空腔坍塌与核爆炸的数量分开。然而,根据 P/Lg 比,地震和空洞坍塌之间的区别是不明确的。进行的判别分析表明,与单独的任何比率类型相比,结合 Pg/Lg 和 Pn/Lg 比率可提高判别能力。我们在二次判别函数中联合使用了这两种比率类型,并成功地对 6 次宣布的核试验和 2017 年 9 月爆炸后引发的地震进行了分类。我们的分析还证实,最近发生的 2019 年 6 月和 2020 年 5 月的南方地震都是自然发生的构造地震。我们在二次判别函数中联合使用了这两种比率类型,并成功地对 6 次宣布的核试验和 2017 年 9 月爆炸后引发的地震进行了分类。我们的分析还证实,最近发生的 2019 年 6 月和 2020 年 5 月的南部事件都是自然发生的构造地震。我们在二次判别函数中联合使用了这两种比率类型,并成功地对 6 次宣布的核试验和 2017 年 9 月爆炸后引发的地震进行了分类。我们的分析还证实,最近发生的 2019 年 6 月和 2020 年 5 月的南方地震都是自然发生的构造地震。
更新日期:2021-06-28
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