ABSTRACT

To operate more efficiently and sustainably, logistics service providers (LSPs) adopt collaborative approaches. Digitalisation present opportunities to realise such approaches and solve the related issues. In this perspective, we conducted taxonomic literature based on Zachman framework to obtain a holistic view from which we develop a digital platform for supporting horizontal collaboration in road freight transportation (DCRFT). Our contribution aims to build a generic system able to consider many varieties of related forms, approaches, requirements and rules. By this methodology, we demonstrate step by step the use of Enterprise Architecture to define a reference architecture of DCRFT including a decision framework for the management of collaborative networks and a system model based on emerging technologies especially fog cloud, IoT and Big data.

摘要

为了更高效、更可持续地运营，物流服务提供商 (LSP) 采用协作方法。数字化为实现这些方法和解决相关问题提供了机会。从这个角度来看，我们基于 Zachman 框架进行了分类文献，以获得一个整体视图，从中我们开发了一个支持公路货运横向协作的数字平台 (DCRFT)。我们的贡献旨在构建一个能够考虑多种相关形式、方法、要求和规则的通用系统。通过这种方法，我们逐步演示了使用企业架构来定义 DCRFT 的参考架构，包括用于管理协作网络的决策框架和基于新兴技术（尤其是雾云）的系统模型，