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Wars of Dependence: Contested Histories Among Tolai People of Papua New Guinea
Oceania ( IF 1.167 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-23 , DOI: 10.1002/ocea.5307
Keir Martin 1
Affiliation  

In this article, I look at the ways in which a number of forms of providing for a livelihood have increased in importance in the region in this period and explore the ways in which they have created the possibility for new ascriptions of dependence and independence. I explore these issue with particular reference to Tolai people of Papua New Guinea's East New Britain province, where the wealth of ethnographic and archival material going back many decades provides the possibility for a particularly rich and deep historical perspective. Wage labour has increased in importance for many communities in the past few decades. Similarly, resource extraction and cash-cropping have also expanded in scale and importance in many parts of the region in recent decades. I argue that shifting evaluations of dependence come in and out of vision in relationship to these trends and these shifting evaluations are themselves central components of the construction of new hierarchies and relations of dependence.

中文翻译:

依赖战争:巴布亚新几内亚托莱人的历史争议

在本文中,我研究了这一时期该地区多种谋生方式的重要性增加的方式,并探讨了这些方式如何创造了新的依赖和独立归属的可能性。我特别参考巴布亚新几内亚东新不列颠省的托莱人来探讨这些问题,那里可以追溯到几十年前的丰富的人种学和档案资料提供了一种特别丰富和深刻的历史视角的可能性。在过去的几十年里,雇佣劳动对许多社区的重要性日益增加。同样,近几十年来,该地区许多地区的资源开采和经济作物的规模和重要性也有所扩大。
更新日期:2021-07-21
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