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Exceptionally efficient deep blue anthracene-based luminogens: design, synthesis, photophysical, and electroluminescent mechanisms
Science Bulletin ( IF 18.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2021.06.018
Runda Guo 1 , Wei Liu 1 , Shian Ying 2 , Yuwei Xu 2 , Yating Wen 3 , Yaxiong Wang 1 , Dehua Hu 2 , Xianfeng Qiao 2 , Bing Yang 3 , Dongge Ma 2 , Lei Wang 1
Affiliation  

Achieving high-efficiency deep blue emitter with CIEy < 0.06 (CIE, Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage) and external quantum efficiency (EQE) >10% has been a long-standing challenge for traditional fluorescent materials in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Here, we report the rational design and synthesis of two new deep blue luminogens: 4-(10-(4′-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-2,5-dimethyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)anthracen-9-yl)benzonitrile (2M-ph-pCzAnBzt) and 4-(10-(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-2,5-dimethylphenyl)anthracen-9-yl)benzonitrile (2M-pCzAnBzt). In particular, 2M-ph-pCzAnBzt produces saturated deep blue emissions in a non-doped electroluminescent device with an exceptionally high EQE of 10.44% and CIEx,y (0.151, 0.057). The unprecedented electroluminescent efficiency is attributed to the combined effects of higher-order reversed intersystem crossing and triplet-triplet up-conversion, which are supported by analysis of theoretical calculation, triplet sensitization experiments, as well as nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. This research offers a new approach to resolve the shortage of high efficiency deep blue fluorescent emitters.



中文翻译:

格外高效的深蓝色蒽基发光剂:设计、合成、光物理和电致发光机制

实现 CIE y < 0.06(CIE,Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage)和外量子效率(EQE)>10%的高效深蓝光发射体 一直是有机发光二极管中传统荧光材料面临的长期挑战(有机发光二极管)。在这里,我们报告了两种新的深蓝色发光剂的合理设计和合成:4-(10-(4'-(9 H -carbazol-9-yl)-2,5-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl)anthracen-9-yl)benzonitrile ( 2M-ph- p CzAnBzt ) 和 4-(10-(4-(9 H -carbazol -9-yl)-2,5-dimethylphenyl)anthracen-9-基)苯甲腈( 2M- p CzAnBzt)。特别是2M-ph- p CzAnBzt在非掺杂电致发光器件中产生饱和的深蓝色发射,具有 10.44% 的极高 EQE 和 CIE x,y (0.151, 0.057)。前所未有的电致发光效率归因于高阶反向系统间交叉和三重态-三重态上转换的综合效应,理论计算分析、三重态敏化实验以及纳秒级瞬态吸收光谱都支持这一点。该研究为解决高效深蓝色荧光发射体短缺问题提供了新途径。

更新日期:2021-06-24
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