The current COVID-19 crisis raises the question of the role of transformative social policies (TSPs) during socio-economic crises. We used recent findings from an UNRISD survey of vulnerabilities and ILO's Social Protection Spotlight to examine the different roles of TSPs in the response to the COVID-19 crisis. We found that all TSPs are important, especially in terms of reaching vulnerable groups. They need, however, to be used simultaneously in an integrated manner to be successful and should be linked to crisis and disaster management. It is also important to enhance targeting of vulnerable groups within universalism to protect groups of individuals who require additional or different kinds of support, for example, migrant or informal workers. If these additional integrated policies become part of long-term development policies, they could be instrumental in ensuring that no one is left behind when the SDGs are implemented.

中文翻译：

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变革性社会政策是社会经济危机期间必不可少的缓冲

当前的 COVID-19 危机引发了变革性社会政策 (TSP) 在社会经济危机中的作用的问题。我们使用 UNRISD 脆弱性调查和国际劳工组织社会保护聚焦的最新发现来研究 TSP 在应对 COVID-19 危机中的不同作用。我们发现所有 TSP 都很重要，尤其是在接触弱势群体方面。然而，它们需要以综合方式同时使用才能取得成功，并应与危机和灾害管理联系起来。在普遍主义范围内加强针对弱势群体的针对性也很重要，以保护需要额外或不同类型支持的个人群体，例如移民或非正规工人。如果这些额外的综合政策成为长期发展政策的一部分，