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International Commercial Courts in the ‘Modern Law of Nature’: Adjudicatory Unilateralism in Special Economic Zones
Journal of International Economic Law ( IF 3.160 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-11 , DOI: 10.1093/jiel/jgab017
Georgios Dimitropoulos

International commercial courts are currently proliferating from the last generation special economic zones of the Gulf region to the whole of Asia and Europe. International commercial courts are institutions of a new era of international economic law and adjudication. Zone courts, alongside the new uses of arbitration within special economic zones, may be viewed as the adjudicatory counterpart of the move towards unilateralism in international economic law. The idea is to move cases from the international to the domestic realm and overall domesticate international economic law and adjudication. The unilateral strategy to achieve this is the introduction of new courts that sit in a space between the national and the international and are based on English (common) law. However, the new system does not oblige the transferal of cases. The special economic zones-driven judicial unilateralism adds an investment attraction to the repertoire of states, as well as choices to parties. Adjudicatory unilateralism is thus consubstantially plural. The creation and proliferation of English (common) law-based special economic zones and international commercial courts is a major shift that will have deep implications for the system of international economic law and adjudication.

中文翻译:

“现代自然法”中的国际商事法庭:经济特区的裁决性单边主义

国际商事法庭目前正从海湾地区的上一代经济特区扩散到整个亚洲和欧洲。国际商事法庭是国际经济法和裁决新时代的机构。地区法院,连同经济特区内仲裁的新用途,可被视为国际经济法中走向单边主义的裁决对应物。其理念是将案件从国际转移到国内,使国际经济法和裁判整体国内化。实现这一目标的单边策略是引入新的法院,这些法院位于国家和国际之间,并以英国(普通)法为基础。但是,新制度不强制要求移交案件。经济特区驱动的司法单边主义增加了国家的投资吸引力,也增加了当事人的选择。因此,裁决性单边主义实质上是多元的。以英国(共同)法律为基础的经济特区和国际商事法庭的创建和扩散是一个重大转变,将对国际经济法和裁决体系产生深远影响。
更新日期:2021-04-11
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