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Nontopological fractional fermion number in the Jackiw-Rossi model
Physical Review D ( IF 5 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-21 , DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.103.125015
Caio Almeida , Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Rodrigo Fresneda , Juan Mateos Guilarte , Dmitri Vassilevich

We compute the vacuum fermion current in the (2+1) dimensional Jackiw-Rossi model by using the 1/m expansion. The current is expressed through a weighted η-function with a matrix weight. In the presence of such a weight, the usual proof of topological nature of η(0) is no longer applicable. Direct computations confirm the following surprising result; the fermion number induced by vortices in the Jackiw-Rossi model is not topological.

中文翻译:

Jackiw-Rossi 模型中的非拓扑分数费米子数

我们计算真空费米子电流 (2+1) 维 Jackiw-Rossi 模型通过使用 1/扩张。电流通过加权表示η- 具有矩阵权重的函数。在存在这样的权重的情况下,拓扑性质的通常证明η(0)不再适用。直接计算证实了以下令人惊讶的结果;Jackiw-Rossi 模型中由涡流引起的费米子数不是拓扑的。
更新日期:2021-06-21
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