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Effectiveness of urban green space on undergraduates' stress relief in tropical city: A field experiment in Kuala Lumpur
Urban Forestry & Urban Greening ( IF 6.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127236
Nor Akmar Abdul Aziz , Lee Yee Shian , Mohamed Daniel Mohamed Mokhtar , Thivya Laxshmy Raman , Fiffy Hanisdah Saikim , Nordiana Mohd Nordin

This research examined the psychological (perceived restoratives, emotion, stress, and mood) and physiological (blood pressure readings) effects of short-range visits to urban environments. Ninety participants visited two urban areas; Bukit Jalil Urban Park (a green space) and Bukit Jalil Urban Street (an urban a built-up city centre as a controlled environment) located in a tropical city Kuala Lumpur. Participants took a 20-minute leisure walk along the given routes in both the study areas. The findings indicate that the urban park has had an overall rehabilitative impact in contrast to the built-up environment. Overall, the positive emotion has increased, and mood disturbance has decreased in the metropolitan green area after the field experiment. The findings demonstrate that even short-term visits to urban parks decidedly influence stress reduction compared to an urban built-up city centre. However, both systolic and diastolic blood pressures decreased insignificantly after walking in the park. Similar variables such as their mental and physiological measures on other urban societies (i.e., working adults, population with hypertension, and their encounters) concerning the effect of a short walk with green ecology should be studied further.



中文翻译:

热带城市城市绿地对大学生减压效果的影响:吉隆坡的田间试验

这项研究调查了短期访问城市环境对心理(感知到的恢复性、情绪、压力和情绪)和生理(血压读数)的影响。90 名参与者参观了两个市区;位于热带城市吉隆坡的武吉加里尔城市公园(一个绿色空间)和武吉加里尔城市街(一个城市,一个建成的市中心作为一个受控环境)。参与者沿着两个研究区域的指定路线进行了 20 分钟的休闲步行。研究结果表明,与建成环境相比,城市公园具有整体康复影响。总体而言,田间试验后的都市绿地积极情绪有所增加,情绪障碍有所减少。研究结果表明,与城市建成的市中心相比,即使是短期参观城市公园也会明显影响减压。然而,在公园散步后,收缩压和舒张压均没有明显下降。类似的变量,例如他们对其他城市社会(即工作的成年人、高血压人群和他们的遭遇)的心理和生理测量,关于绿色生态短途步行的影响应该进一步研究。

更新日期:2021-06-23
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