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Single-session Mentalization-based Treatment Group for Law Enforcement Officers
International Journal of Group Psychotherapy ( IF 0.907 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-16 , DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2021.1922083
Robert P. Drozek , Anthony W. Bateman , Jonathan T. Henry , Hilary S. Connery , George W. Smith , Rachel D. Tester

ABSTRACT

Law enforcement violence has emerged as a leading public health concern, and law enforcement officers are themselves at greater risk for a range of psychiatric disorders. Drawing on the significant empirical support for mentalization-based treatment (MBT), this paper explores the use of MBT as a transdiagnostic psychotherapy for law enforcement professionals. By helping patients to mentalize—that is, to “read,” access, and reflect on mental states in oneself and other people—MBT could be useful as a dual-focus treatment, able to simultaneously impact psychiatric illness among law enforcement officers while also indirectly impacting the problem of law enforcement violence in the broader society. The core psychotherapeutic principles of MBT are reviewed, along with common vulnerabilities in mentalizing likely to arise for law enforcement professionals in the context of high emotional and interpersonal intensity. The authors outline a novel application of MBT which has implications for psychiatric treatment as well as police training: the single-session psychoeducation and psychotherapy group, where law enforcement officers practice both self-reflection and empathy in situations of relational conflict. Utilizing group process from a residential treatment program for first responders with mental health and substance use disorders, a case example is offered to illustrate this intervention.



中文翻译:

执法人员单次心理化治疗组

摘要

执法暴力已成为一个主要的公共卫生问题,执法人员本身也面临更大的一系列精神疾病风险。利用基于心理化治疗 (MBT) 的重要实证支持,本文探讨了使用 MBT 作为执法专业人员的跨诊断心理治疗。通过帮助患者进行心理化——即“阅读”、访问和反思自己和他人的心理状态——MBT 可以作为一种双焦点治疗,能够同时影响执法人员的精神疾病,同时也间接影响更广泛社会的执法暴力问题。回顾了 MBT 的核心心理治疗原则,以及执法专业人员在高度情绪化和人际关系紧张的情况下可能会出现心理化的常见弱点。作者概述了 MBT 的一种新应用,它对精神病治疗和警察培训都有影响:单次心理教育和心理治疗小组,执法人员在那里练习在关系冲突的情况下进行自我反思和同理心。利用针对精神健康和物质使用障碍的急救人员的住院治疗计划的小组过程,提供了一个案例来说明这种干预。单次心理教育和心理治疗小组,执法人员在该小组中在关系冲突的情况下进行自我反省和同理心。利用针对精神健康和物质使用障碍的急救人员的住院治疗计划的小组过程,提供了一个案例来说明这种干预。单次心理教育和心理治疗小组,执法人员在该小组中在关系冲突的情况下进行自我反省和同理心。利用针对精神健康和物质使用障碍的急救人员的住院治疗计划的小组过程,提供了一个案例来说明这种干预。

更新日期:2021-07-13
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