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Determination of trace Cr, Ni, Hg, As, and Pb in the tipping paper and filters of cigarettes by monochromatic wavelength X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2021.06.004
Dawei Cheng , Ziyue Ni , Mingbo Liu , Xuejing Shen , Yunhai Jia

An analytical method is proposed to determine trace heavy metals chromium, nickel, mercury, arsenic, and lead in tipping paper and As and Pb in cigarette filters using monochromatic wavelength X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. It is very difficult to determine trace heavy metals by traditional energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry because of its high noise and low peak area. A MWXRF spectrometer was assembled with a LiF(4 2 0) double curved crystal and microfocal X-ray tube. High count X-ray was simultaneously generated and focused by LiF(4 2 0) DCC. With pressing pretreatment, the signal to background ratio was significantly improved. There was a good linear relation between the intensity by MWXRF and heavy metal content by ICP-MS and AAS. The limits of detection of the heavy elements were lower than 1.0 μg/g. A batch of cigarette tipping papers and filters were analyzed, there were only few heavy metals with low contents in the tipping paper and filters.



中文翻译:

单色波长X射线荧光光谱法测定卷烟接装纸和过滤嘴中痕量Cr、Ni、Hg、As和Pb

提出了一种使用单色波长 X 射线荧光光谱法测定水松纸中痕量重金属铬、镍、汞、砷和铅以及香烟过滤嘴中的砷和铅的分析方法。传统的能量色散X射线荧光光谱法由于其高噪声和低峰面积,很难测定痕量重金属。MWXRF光谱仪由LiF(4  2  0)双曲面晶体和微焦X射线管组装而成。LiF(4  2 0) DCC。通过压制预处理,信噪比显着提高。MWXRF 的强度与 ICP-MS 和 AAS 的重金属含量之间存在良好的线性关系。重元素检出限低于1.0 μg/g。对一批卷烟水松纸和过滤嘴进行分析,发现水松纸和过滤嘴中重金属含量极低。

更新日期:2021-06-15
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