Historically, the myth has grown up of Brazil as a racial democracy, despite its marginalisation of its substantial Black population, and the writing out of the Black presence from the national narrative. This article seeks to analyse the extremist political position of Jair Bolsonaro in relation to the Black population of Brazil, within the context of the historical trajectory of official discourses surrounding the question of race. The current far-right president has made racist statements throughout his political career, during his campaign and as president. These are framed here within a broader perspective, relating their content to other views of the state, its agents and its ideologues concerning the Black presence in Brazil since the nineteenth century, at the time of the Brazilian Empire and the struggles by Black organisations to assert their place in the nation.

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博尔索纳罗对巴西“没有种族主义”的看法

从历史上看，尽管巴西将大量黑人人口边缘化，并且从民族叙事中排除了黑人的存在，但巴西作为一个种族民主国家的神话已经成长起来。本文试图在围绕种族问题的官方话语的历史轨迹背景下，分析 Jair Bolsonaro 与巴西黑人人口相关的极端主义政治立场。现任极右翼总统在他的整个政治生涯、竞选期间和担任总统期间都发表过种族主义言论。这些是在一个更广泛的视角下进行的，将它们的内容与国家、其代理人和其理论家的其他观点联系起来，这些观点涉及自 19 世纪以来巴西的黑人存在，