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Featured services and performance of BDS-3
Science Bulletin ( IF 18.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2021.06.013
Yuanxi Yang 1 , Li Liu 2 , Jinlong Li 2 , Yufei Yang 2 , Tianqiao Zhang 2 , Yue Mao 1 , Bijiao Sun 1 , Xia Ren 1
Affiliation  

BeiDou Global Navigation Satellite System (BDS-3) not only performs the normal positioning, navigation and timing (PNT) functions, but also provides featured services, which are divided into geostationary orbit (GEO) and medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite-based featured services in this paper. The former refers to regional services consisting of the regional short message communication service (RSMCS), the radio determination satellite service (RDSS), the BDS satellite-based augmented service (BDSBAS) and the satellite-based precise point positioning service via B2b signal (B2b-PPP). The latter refers to global services consisting of the global short message communication service (GSMCS) and the MEO satellite-based search and rescue (MEOSAR) service. The focus of this paper is to describe these featured services and evaluate their performances. The results show that the inter-satellite link (ISL) contributes a lot to the accuracy improvement of orbit determination and time synchronization for the whole constellation. Compared with some other final products, the root mean squares (RMS) of the BDS-3 precise orbits and broadcast clock are 25.1 cm and 2.01 ns, respectively. The positioning accuracy of single frequency is better than 6 m, and that of the generalized RDSS is usually better than 12 m. For featured services, the success rates of RSMCS and GSMCS are better than 99.9% and 95.6%, respectively; the positioning accuracies of single and dual frequency BDSBAS are better than 3 and 2 m, respectively; the positioning accuracy of B2b-PPP is better than 0.6 m, and the convergence time is usually smaller than 30 min; the single station test shows that the success rate of MEOSAR is better than 99%. Due to the ISL realization in the BDS-3 constellation, the performance and capacities of the global featured services are improved significantly.



中文翻译:

北斗三号特色服务与性能

北斗三号卫星全球导航系统(BDS-3)除执行正常的PNT定位导航授时功能外,还提供特色服务,分为地球静止轨道(GEO)和中地球轨道(MEO)星基本文中的特色服务。前者是指区域服务,包括区域短消息通信服务(RSMCS)、卫星无线电测定服务(RDSS)、北斗星基增强服务(BDSBAS)和基于B2b信号的星基精密单点定位服务( B2b-PPP)。后者指的是全球服务,包括全球短消息通信服务(GSMCS)和 MEO 卫星搜索和救援(MEOSAR)服务。本文的重点是描述这些特色服务并评估它们的性能。结果表明,星间链路(ISL)对整个星座定轨和时间同步精度的提高有很大贡献。与其他一些最终产品相比,北斗三号精密轨道和广播时钟的均方根(RMS)分别为25.1 cm和2.01 ns。单频定位精度优于6 m,广义RDSS通常优于12 m。对于特色服务,RSMCS和GSMCS的成功率分别优于99.9%和95.6%;单频和双频BDSBAS定位精度分别优于3 m和2 m;B2b-PPP定位精度优于0.6 m,收敛时间通常小于30 min;单站测试表明MEOSAR的成功率优于99%。由于北斗三号星群实现ISL,全球特色服务的性能和容量得到显着提升。

更新日期:2021-06-13
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