Abstract Various methodologies are practically used to control corrosion. Coatings are the most widely used to protect metals against corrosion. However, due to the weak resistance of polymer coating against the penetration of corrosive solution to the metal/coating interface, the long-term corrosion resistance of the polymer coating is reduced gradually. Recently, nanoparticles have been added to coatings to improve their chemical, mechanical and optical properties. Nanocoatings either have constituents in the nanoscale or are made out of layers that are under 100 nm. Nanocoatings are used effectively to lessen the impact of a corrosive environment due to its various preferences, such as surface hardness, adhesive quality, long haul and, additionally, high-temperature corrosion opposition, and to improve its tribological properties, and so forth. Moreover, nanocoatings can be utilized in more slender and smoother thickness, which permits adaptability in equipment design and lower upkeep and working expenses. This review covers applications related to the management of metal corrosion, including the use of nanomaterials to produce high-performance corrosion inhibitors and corrosion-resistant coatings.

中文翻译：

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纳米材料在防腐涂料和缓蚀剂中的应用

摘要 各种方法被实际用于控制腐蚀。涂层是最广泛用于保护金属免受腐蚀的。然而，由于聚合物涂层对腐蚀溶液渗透到金属/涂层界面的抵抗力较弱，聚合物涂层的长期耐腐蚀性能逐渐降低。最近，纳米粒子已被添加到涂层中以改善其化学、机械和光学性能。纳米涂层要么具有纳米级成分，要么由小于 100 nm 的层制成。纳米涂层由于其各种偏好，如表面硬度、粘合质量、长距离和另外的高温腐蚀抵抗，被有效地用于减轻腐蚀环境的影响，并改善其摩擦学性能等。此外，纳米涂层可以以更细长和更光滑的厚度使用，这使得设备设计具有适应性，并降低了维护和工作费用。这篇综述涵盖了与金属腐蚀管理相关的应用，包括使用纳米材料生产高性能腐蚀抑制剂和耐腐蚀涂层。