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Take space, make space: how students use computer science to disrupt and resist marginalization in schools
Computer Science Education Pub Date : 2020-07-02 , DOI: 10.1080/08993408.2020.1805284
Jean J. Ryoo 1 , Tiera Tanksley 2 , Cynthia Estrada 1 , Jane Margolis 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT Background and Context Overlaying Computer Science (CS) courses on top of inequitable schooling systems will not move us toward “CS for All.” This paper prioritizes the perspectives of minoritized students enrolled in high school CS classrooms across a large, urban school district in the Western United States, to help inform how CS can truly be for all. Objective This paper explores what student agency looks like while answering the research question “From the perspective of minoritized students historically underrepresented in computing, what makes a critical difference in their sense of agency in introductory CS high school classes?” Method Our research-practice partnership used qualitative data (including classroom observations, interviews, student artifacts, and video/photos) and surveys to surface the perspectives and visions of minoritized youth. Findings The research describes what student agency looks like as youth – who have had no prior CS learning experiences – use CS as a tool to resist marginalization and dehumanizing school contexts, while declaring their own “rightful presence” in CS classrooms. Implications Findings demonstrate the importance for CS curricula and pedagogy to center the lives of students in ways that are consequential for minoritized youth. This would support deeper engagement with content learning and student agency with computing.

中文翻译:

腾出空间,腾出空间:学生如何利用计算机科学来破坏和抵制学校的边缘化

摘要背景和上下文在不公平的学校教育系统之上叠加计算机科学 (CS) 课程不会使我们走向“全民计算机科学”。本文优先考虑在美国西部一个大型城市学区就读高中 CS 课堂的少数族裔学生的观点,以帮助了解 CS 如何真正为所有人服务。目标 本文在回答研究问题“从历史上在计算机领域代表性不足的少数族裔学生的角度来看,是什么使他们在计算机入门高中课程中的代理感产生重大差异?”的同时,探讨了学生代理的样子。方法 我们的研究与实践合作使用了定性数据(包括课堂观察、访谈、学生作品、和视频/照片)和调查,以揭示少数族裔青年的观点和愿景。结果 该研究描述了学生机构在青年时期的样子——他们之前没有 CS 学习经验——使用 CS 作为工具来抵制边缘化和非人化的学校环境,同时宣布自己在 CS 课堂上的“合法存在”。影响 调查结果表明 CS 课程和教学法以对少数族裔青年有影响的方式以学生的生活为中心的重要性。这将支持更深入地参与内容学习和学生机构与计算。同时宣布自己在 CS 课堂上的“合法存在”。影响 调查结果表明 CS 课程和教学法以对少数族裔青年有影响的方式以学生的生活为中心的重要性。这将支持更深入地参与内容学习和学生机构与计算。同时宣布自己在 CS 课堂上的“合法存在”。影响 调查结果表明 CS 课程和教学法以对少数族裔青年有影响的方式以学生的生活为中心的重要性。这将支持更深入地参与内容学习和学生机构与计算。
更新日期:2020-07-02
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