当前位置: X-MOL 学术Her. Russ. Acad. Sci. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Secretome of Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells as a Promising Treatment and for Rehabilitation of Patients with the Novel Coronaviral Infection
Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( IF 0.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-10 , DOI: 10.1134/s101933162102012x
A. Yu. Efimenko , N. I. Kalinina , K. A. Rubina , E. V. Semina , V. Yu. Sysoeva , Zh. A. Akopyan , V. A. Tkachuk

Abstract

As a rule, coronavirus infections are mild in healthy adults and do not require special approaches to treatment. However, highly pathogenic strains, particularly the recently isolated SARS-CoV2, which causes COVID-19 infection, in about 15% of cases lead to severe complications, including acute respiratory distress syndrome, which causes high patient mortality. In addition, a common complication of COVID-19 is the development of pulmonary fibrosis. Why is the novel coronavirus so pathogenic? What new treatments can be proposed to speed up the recovery and subsequent rehabilitation of the organism? In 2020, over 34 000 scientific articles were published on the structure, distribution, pathogenesis, and possible approaches to the treatment of infection caused by the novel SARS-CoV2 coronavirus. However, there are still no definitive answers to these questions, while the number of the diseased is increasing daily. One of the comprehensive approaches to the treatment of the consequences of the infection is the use of multipotent human mesenchymal stromal cells and products of their secretion (secretome). Acting at several stages of the development of the infection, the components of the secretome can suppress the interaction of the virus with endothelial cells, regulate inflammation, and stimulate lung tissue regeneration, preventing the development of fibrosis. The results of basic and clinical research on this topic are summarized, including our own experimental data, indicating that cell therapy approaches can be successfully applied to treat patients with COVID-19.



中文翻译:

多能间充质基质细胞的分泌组作为一种有希望的治疗方法和新型冠状病毒感染患者的康复治疗

摘要

通常,健康成年人的冠状病毒感染是轻微的,不需要特殊的治疗方法。然而,高致病性菌株,尤其是最近分离出的导致 COVID-19 感染的 SARS-CoV2,在大约 15% 的病例中会导致严重的并发症,包括导致高患者死亡率的急性呼吸窘迫综合征。此外,COVID-19 的一个常见并发症是肺纤维化的发展。为什么新型冠状病毒的致病性如此之大?可以提出哪些新的治疗方法来加速机体的恢复和随后的康复?2020 年,发表了 34 000 多篇关于新型 SARS-CoV2 冠状病毒感染的结构、分布、发病机制和可能的治疗方法的科学文章。然而,这些问题仍然没有明确的答案,而患病人数每天都在增加。治疗感染后果的综合方法之一是使用多能人类间充质基质细胞及其分泌产物(分泌物)。在感染发展的几个阶段,分泌组的成分可以抑制病毒与内皮细胞的相互作用,调节炎症,刺激肺组织再生,防止纤维化的发展。总结了关于该主题的基础和临床研究结果,包括我们自己的实验数据,表明细胞治疗方法可以成功应用于治疗 COVID-19 患者。治疗感染后果的综合方法之一是使用多能人类间充质基质细胞及其分泌产物(分泌物)。作用于感染发展的几个阶段,分泌组的成分可以抑制病毒与内皮细胞的相互作用,调节炎症,刺激肺组织再生,防止纤维化的发展。总结了关于该主题的基础和临床研究结果,包括我们自己的实验数据,表明细胞治疗方法可以成功应用于治疗 COVID-19 患者。治疗感染后果的综合方法之一是使用多能人类间充质基质细胞及其分泌产物(分泌物)。在感染发展的几个阶段,分泌组的成分可以抑制病毒与内皮细胞的相互作用,调节炎症,刺激肺组织再生,防止纤维化的发展。总结了关于该主题的基础和临床研究结果,包括我们自己的实验数据,表明细胞治疗方法可以成功应用于治疗 COVID-19 患者。在感染发展的几个阶段,分泌组的成分可以抑制病毒与内皮细胞的相互作用,调节炎症,刺激肺组织再生,防止纤维化的发展。总结了关于该主题的基础和临床研究结果,包括我们自己的实验数据,表明细胞治疗方法可以成功应用于治疗 COVID-19 患者。在感染发展的几个阶段,分泌组的成分可以抑制病毒与内皮细胞的相互作用,调节炎症,刺激肺组织再生,防止纤维化的发展。总结了关于该主题的基础和临床研究结果,包括我们自己的实验数据,表明细胞治疗方法可以成功应用于治疗 COVID-19 患者。

更新日期:2021-06-11
down
wechat
bug