Implicit and explicit attitudes influence our behavior. Accordingly, it was the main goal of the paper to investigate if those attitudes are related to body image satisfaction. 134 young women between 18 and 34 years completed an explicit affective rating and an implicit affective priming task with pictures of women with different BMIs. Because it is well known that mindfulness, self-compassion and social media activity influence body image satisfaction, these variables were registered as well. The results confirmed an explicit positive affective bias toward pictures of slim women and a negative bias toward emaciated and obese body pictures. It adds to the literature that the explicit positive bias does not hold true for the strongest form of underweight, suggesting that instead of dividing different body shapes into two groups, different gradings of under- and overweight should be considered. Concerning the affective priming task, no significant differences between the different pictures could be carved out. Implicit and explicit affective attitudes were not related to the body satisfaction of the participating women. In line with former studies, body satisfaction was predicted by the actual-ideal weight discrepancy, the BMI, aspects of mindfulness and self-compassion. This study indicates that implicit and explicit affective attitudes toward underweight and overweight women are unrelated to the participants’ body satisfaction.

内隐和外显的态度会影响我们的行为。因此，本文的主要目标是调查这些态度是否与身体形象满意度有关。134 名 18 至 34 岁的年轻女性通过不同 BMI 的女性照片完成了一项外显情感评级和一项内隐情感启动任务。因为众所周知，正念、自我同情和社交媒体活动会影响身体形象满意度，所以也记录了这些变量。结果证实了对苗条女性照片的明显积极情感偏见和对消瘦和肥胖的身体照片的消极偏见。它增加了文献，明确的积极偏见不适用于最强烈的体重不足形式，这表明与其将不同的体型分为两组，应考虑体重过轻和过重的不同等级。关于情感启动任务，不同图片之间没有显着差异。内隐和外显的情感态度与参与女性的身体满意度无关。与以前的研究一致，身体满意度可以通过实际与理想的体重差异、BMI、正念和自我同情的方面来预测。这项研究表明，对体重过轻和超重女性的内隐和外显情感态度与参与者的身体满意度无关。内隐和外显的情感态度与参与女性的身体满意度无关。与以前的研究一致，身体满意度可以通过实际与理想的体重差异、BMI、正念和自我同情的方面来预测。这项研究表明，对体重过轻和超重女性的内隐和外显情感态度与参与者的身体满意度无关。内隐和外显的情感态度与参与女性的身体满意度无关。与以前的研究一致，身体满意度可以通过实际与理想的体重差异、BMI、正念和自我同情的方面来预测。这项研究表明，对体重过轻和超重女性的内隐和外显情感态度与参与者的身体满意度无关。