Smart agricultural systems can ensure food security at the source, combat counterfeits and mislabeled goods, garner and preserve trust, and reduce the price of product differentiation. In the honey sector, a smart supply chain could help lift beekeepers out of poverty by generating better market opportunities and value for their honey and strengthening apiculture's position as a vital component of sustainable agriculture. In doing so, the proposed system improves food security and food safety, and reduces honey fraud while strengthening greater biodiversity. This article shows how an open, image-based traceability system designed for sustainable development can be built and used around the world. Key smart agricultural technologies discussed include data-driven honey yield prediction and verification, a smart distribution system built on blockchain technology, pollen signature verification with machine learning algorithms, and a final customer information portal. Taken together, this smart agricultural system has the potential to further several of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals.

中文翻译：

---

为可持续发展设计智能蜂蜜供应链

智能农业系统可以从源头上确保粮食安全，打击假冒和贴错标签的商品，赢得和保持信任，并降低产品差异化的价格。在蜂蜜行业，智能供应链可以为养蜂人创造更好的蜂蜜市场机会和价值，并加强养蜂业作为可持续农业重要组成部分的地位，从而帮助养蜂人摆脱贫困。通过这样做，拟议的系统可以改善食品安全和食品安全，减少蜂蜜欺诈，同时加强更大的生物多样性。本文展示了如何在全球范围内构建和使用为可持续发展设计的开放式、基于图像的追溯系统。讨论的关键智能农业技术包括数据驱动的蜂蜜产量预测和验证，基于区块链技术的智能分销系统、机器学习算法的花粉签名验证以及最终的客户信息门户。综上所述，这种智能农业系统有可能促进联合国的若干可持续发展目标。