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Ordinary Language Philosophy as Phenomenological Research: Reading Austin with Merleau-Ponty
Philosophical Investigations Pub Date : 2021-06-08 , DOI: 10.1111/phin.12306
Lars Leeten 1
Affiliation  

In his late ‘A Plea for Excuses’, John L. Austin suggests labelling his philosophy ‘linguistic phenomenology’. This article examines which idea of phenomenology Austin had in mind when he coined this term and what light this sheds on his method. It is argued that the key to answering this question can be found in Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology of Perception, which Austin must have been familiar with. Merleau-Ponty presents phenomenology in a way Austin could embrace: it is a method, it aims at description and uses reduction, it is a non-idealistic study of essence and interprets intentionality as ‘operative’. In this light, Austin’s method can be appreciated more fully.

中文翻译:

作为现象学研究的普通语言哲学:与梅洛-庞蒂一起阅读奥斯汀

约翰·L·奥斯汀在他晚期的“为借口辩护”中建议将他的哲学贴上“语言现象学”的标签。本文探讨了奥斯汀在创造这个术语时所想到的现象学思想,以及这对他的方法有什么启发。有人认为,回答这个问题的关键可以在梅洛-庞蒂的《感知现象学》中找到,奥斯汀一定很熟悉。梅洛-庞蒂以奥斯汀可以接受的方式呈现现象学:它是一种方法,它旨在描述并使用还原,它是对本质的非理想主义研究,并将意向性解释为“操作性的”。从这个角度来看,奥斯汀的方法可以得到更充分的理解。
更新日期:2021-06-08
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