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Numerical model-based prediction of performance of single stage traveling wave thermo-acoustic engines
Energy Reports ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.05.064
H.M.D.P. Herath , M.A. Wijewardane , R.A.C.P. Ranasinghe

In the recent past, attraction towards the new power generation technologies and thermal energy recovery have become exponentially increasing due to the environmental and economic concerns. Thermo-acoustic generation has been identified as an attractive novel technology for low-grade energy recovery and power generation. Only moving component of the thermo-acoustic generation system is the linear alternator, which is used to convert acoustic energy into electrical energy, and hence, it leads to increase the reliability of thermo-acoustic systems with comparative to the other power generation technologies. Traveling wave thermo-acoustic generators have higher efficiencies with respective to its counterpart, standing-wave thermo-acoustic generators. Traveling wave thermo-acoustic generators are much economical and less complex as it can be operated with ambient air at atmospheric pressure conditions as the working fluid. During this study, a single stage traveling-wave​ thermo-acoustic engine was modeled and validated using available test results in the literature. The validated model was used to predict the optimum working conditions for a traveling wave thermo-acoustic engine to obtain the maximum efficiency from the engine. Results show that the increment of temperature in hot heat exchanger tends to increase the efficiency of the system.



中文翻译:

基于数值模型的单级行波热声发动机性能预测

最近,由于环境和经济问题,对新发电技术和热能回收的吸引力呈指数增长。热声发电已被确定为一种用于低品位能量回收和发电的有吸引力的新技术。热声发电系统唯一的运动部件是线性交流发电机,用于将声能转换为电能,因此与其他发电技术相比,它提高了热声系统的可靠性。行波热声发生器与其对应的驻波热声发生器相比具有更高的效率。行波热声发生器非常经济且不那么复杂,因为它可以在大气压力条件下使用环境空气作为工作流体运行。在这项研究中,使用文献中的可用测试结果对单级行波热声发动机进行了建模和验证。验证模型用于预测行波热声发动机的最佳工作条件,以获得发动机的最大效率。结果表明,热换热器内温度的升高有利于系统效率的提高。验证模型用于预测行波热声发动机的最佳工作条件,以获得发动机的最大效率。结果表明,热换热器内温度的升高有利于系统效率的提高。验证模型用于预测行波热声发动机的最佳工作条件,以获得发动机的最大效率。结果表明,热换热器内温度的升高有利于系统效率的提高。

更新日期:2021-06-09
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